21 Tips for More Efficient Google
Searches
For millions of people, Google is an
indispensable search tool that they use every day, in all facets of their
lives. From work or school, research, to looking up movies and celebrities to
news and gossip, Google is the go-to search engine. But instead of just typing
in a phrase and wading through page after page of results, there are a number
of ways to make your searches more efficient.
Some of these are obvious ones that you probably know about. But others are
lesser-known, and others are known but not often used. Use this guide to learn
more about, or be reminded of, some of the best ways to get exactly what you're
looking for, and quickly.
1.
Either / or. Google normally
searches for pages that contain all the words you type in the search box, but
if you want pages that have one term or another (or both), use the OR operator.
[dining atlanta OR miami]
2.
Quotes. If you want to
search for an exact phrase, use quotes. ["quick brown fox"] will only
find that exact phrase. [quick “brown fox] will find pages that contain the
word quick and the exact phrase "brown fox".
3.
Not. If you don't
want a term or phrase, use the "-" symbol. [-quick brown fox] will
return pages that contain "brown" and "fox" but that don't
contain "quick."
4.
Similar terms. Use the
"~" symbol (upper left corner of the keyboard) to return similar
terms. [~quick “brown fox” -quick] will get you pages that contain "fast brown
fox" and "rapid brown fox" but not "quick brown fox".
5.
Wildcard. The
"*" (asterisk) symbol is a wildcard. This is useful if you're trying
to find the lyrics to a song, but can't remember the exact lyrics. [can't * me
love lyrics] will return the Beatles song you're looking for (Can’t Buy Me
Love). It's also useful for finding stuff only in certain domains, such as educational
information: ["quick brown fox" research *.edu].
6.
Numrange. This
little-known feature searches for a range of numbers. For example, ["best
books” 2002..2007] will return lists of best books for each of the years from
2002 to 2007 (note the two periods between the two numbers).
7.
Site-specific. Use the
"site:" operator to search only within a certain website. [site:ewingseniornet.com
courses] will search for the term "courses" only within the Ewing
SeniorNet site.
8.
File types. If you just want
to search for .PDF files, or Word documents, or Excel spreadsheets, for
example, use the "filetype:" operator followed by the type of file
you want to find. For example, [“car care” filetype:ppt] will deliver
PowerPoint presentations about car care.
9.
Location of
term. By
default, Google searches for your term throughout a web page. But if you just
want it to search certain locations, you can use operators such as "inurl:",
"intitle:", "intext:", and "inanchor:". Those
search for a term only within the URL, the title, the body text, and the anchor
text (the text used to describe a link).
10. Links. The "link:" operator
will find pages that link to a specific URL. You can use this not only for a
main URL but even for a specific page. Not all links to an URL are listed,
however.
11. Advanced search. If you can't
remember these operators, you can always use Google's advanced search for all
of them and more.
12. Vertical search. Instead of
searching for a term across all pages on the web, search within a specialized
field. Google has a number of specific searches, allowing you to search within blogs,
news, books, and much more:
o
Blog
Search - http://blogsearch.google.com/
o
Book
Search - http://books.google.com/
o
Scholar
- http://scholar.google.com/
o
Catalogs
- http://catalogs.google.com/
o
Code
Search - http://www.google.com/codesearch
o
Directory
- http://www.google.com/dirhp
o
Finance
- http://finance.google.com/finance
o
Images
- http://images.google.com/
o
Local/Maps
- http://maps.google.com/maps
o
News
- http://news.google.com/
o
Patent
Search - http://www.google.com/patents
o
Product
Search - http://www.google.com/products
o
Video
- http://video.google.com
13. Definitions. Use the
"define:" operator to get a quick definition. [define:dumb] will give
you a whole host of definitions from different sources, with links.
14. Calculator. One of the
handiest uses of Google, type in a quick calculation in the search box and get
an answer. It's faster than calling up your computer's calculator in most
cases. Use the +, -, *, / symbols and parentheses to do simple equations.
15. Movies. Use the
"movie:" operator along with a zip code or town and state to search
for a a list of movie theaters in the area and show times. It can also be used
to find a movie title, actors credits or scenes in a movie. [movie:08638] will
find movies currently showing around that area code. [movie:”john wayne”] will find
movies in which John Wayne appeared.
16. Music. The
"music:" operator returns content related to music only.
17. Unit converter. Use Google for a quick conversion, from
yards to meters for example: [12 meters in yards], or tablespoons to ounces [6
tsp in oz]. Google will also do simple currency conversions: [15 usd in euros]
as well as more complex ones such as [1 gbp in malaysian money] or even [2.83 usd
per gallon in euros per litre].
18: Types of numbers. Google algorithms
can recognize patterns in certain numbers you enter, so you can search for:
·
Telephone
area codes
·
Vehicle
ID number (US only)
·
Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) equipment numbers (US only)
·
UPC
codes
·
Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA) airplane registration number (US only)
·
Patent
numbers (US only)
·
It
can also track USP, FedEx and USPS packages by their tracking number
19. Stock Quotes and Weather Forecasts. Enter a stock
symbol to get current pricing and other information. Use the “weather:”
operator plus a zip code to get a five-day forecast
20. Cached pages. Looking for a version of a page the
Google stores on its own servers? This can help with outdated or update pages.
Use the "cached:" operator.
21. Travel Information. To see delays and weather
conditions at a particular airport, type the airport's three letter code
followed by the word "airport." For example, Newark Liberty International Airport updates can be found by searching for [ewr airport]. To
check the status of a U.S. flight, type the name of the
airline followed by the flight number. For example, to see the status for
United Airlines flight 24 search for [United 24].
22. One more for good measure: Answer to life, the universe, and
everything. Search for that
phrase, in lower case, and Google will give you the answer.